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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database

AAPG Bulletin

Abstract


Volume: 51 (1967)

Issue: 3. (March)

First Page: 457

Last Page: 457

Title: Experimental Investigation of Effects of Coatings on Previous HitQuartzNext Hit Growth: ABSTRACT

Author(s): Charles B. Cecil, M. T. Heald

Article Type: Meeting abstract

Abstract:

Observations made on sandstones indicate that in many places coatings on Previous HitquartzNext Hit grains may have inhibited the development of secondary Previous HitquartzNext Hit. Experimental data substantiate these observations in that thin synthetic coatings of muscovite, chlorite, kaolinite, and illite inhibit the development of synthetic secondary Previous HitquartzNext Hit. Basal plates of Previous HitquartzNext Hit were coated with these materials and placed in the growth zone of hydrothermal reactors at temperatures ranging from 300°C. to 330°C. and pressures from 6,000 psi. to 10,000 psi. Solutions of 0.03M K2CO3 were used as the solvent.

The precise effects of calcium carbonate and iron oxide coatings could not be determined because these materials altered to calcium silicate and iron silicate. However, thin coatings of these silicates were effective in restricting the formation of secondary Previous HitquartzNext Hit. Previous HitQuartzNext Hit grains naturally coated with clay minerals and iron oxide also showed practically no growth; whereas clean sands became highly cemented under the same experimental growth conditions.

If the various mechanisms for the formation of coatings are understood and environmental conditions of deposition are known, then it may be possible to predict the location of zones in which considerable porosity would be preserved by grain coatings which restricted the development of secondary Previous HitquartzTop.

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Copyright 1997 American Association of Petroleum Geologists