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Houston Geological Society Bulletin

Abstract


Houston Geological Society Bulletin, Volume 35, No. 3, November 1992. Pages 8-8.

Abstract: Reservoir Geology and Production Performance of Turbidite Sands at South Timbalier 295 Field, Offshore Louisiana: Some Encouraging Results

By

Erik P. Mason

Uncertainty exists concerning the range of production performances to expect from different deep water reservoir facies. South Timbalier 295 is one of a select few Gulf of Mexico fields with production history data available from several different turbidite depositional settings.

Since its discovery in 1984, 27 wells have been drilled at South Timbalier 295 Field. Reserves are 25 million barrels of oil and 125 billion cubic feet of gas. A very successful six-well drilling program was recently conducted and was based on a fully integrated (3-D seismic, well and production data) field study completed in 1991. Cross sections and detailed field maps were constructed for every pay sand. Additionally, a series of subregional interval and net sand isopachs were built and then used to reconstruct the tectonic history of the area, which helped define how paleostructure influenced deposition.

The "K8," interpreted as a series of mid-fan turbidite sheet sands which lapped onto a paleohigh, is characterized by good lateral continuity. Over 1,200,000 barrels of oil have been produced from Well A-12 at a sustained daily rate of 1,400 barrels with only a small pressure change. The initial rate from Well A-22, recently completed, is 1,500 barrels daily. Both wells appear to be in pressure communication. Hydrodynamic pressure is likely.

The "K16" consists of amalgamated channel sands characterized by rapid lateral variation. Interval and net sand isopachs also indicate thinning onto a paleohigh. Despite the channelized architecture of the "K16," connectivity of channels across amalgamation surfaces appears to be common. Sustained daily production rates ranging from 1,000 to 2,000 barrels of oil from three separate completions with little pressure change indicate connection to a large aquifer.

The "K40" consists of two separate turbidite ponded basin sheet sands which onlapped a paleohigh and pinch out updip. Nearly 1,200,000 barrels of oil have been produced from wells A-5, A-25, and A-27 at sustained rates of 1,200, 2,000 and 3,400 barrels of oil daily. Good recoveries, little pressure change, and noticeable movement of the oil/water contact suggest excellent continuity and support by a large downdip aquifer.

All three reservoirs are fine-grained, moderately well sorted subarkosic sandstones. Porosity and permeability are approximately 31% and 500 md, respectively, for all three reservoirs.

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