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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database
Houston Geological Society Bulletin
Abstract
Abstract: A Petrotourist in West Siberia
By
The objective of this presentation is to provide an overview of the West Siberia Basin. Production, resources, geography, and geology will be addressed together with a series of slides of landforms, cultural aspects as well as exploration and production activities.
West Siberia is home of the world's largest basin, which
currently produces approximately 6 million barrels of
oil
and
55 billion cubic feet of gas per day and has major undiscovered
potential. As the dramatic political and socioeconomic
changes in Russia take place, opportunities for
foreign investment in this basin are currently being evaluated
by many companies.
The basin covers over 3 million square kilometers, creating the largest flat aim on the earth's surface. From summer time temperatures of over 80° F, the swamp-like tundra and forest change by virtue of their northern continental location into one of the world's toughest operating areas with winter temperatures below -50° F in the north.
The Basin was initiated by Triassic rifting with a major
sag phase existing through the Jurassic and Cretaceous.
Most of the
oil
in the basin is reservoired in the Lower
Cretaceous Neocomian sequence, while gas is primarily
concentrated in the Cenomanian. Other plays exist in the
Lower Cretaceous, Upper Jurassic, Mid - Lower Jurassic
and Triassic to basement sequence. Plays can be generally
related to regional seals such as the Cretaceous Kuznetsov
and Alym shales and the Upper Jurassic Bazhenov. These
regional shale units are also believed to play a key role in
sourcing hydrocarbons in the basin, with the Bazhenov
being most well known as an
oil
source. Other geologic
aspects of the basin including further potential will be
addressed.
The local
upstream
oil
and gas
industry
structure exists
as separate exploration,
oil
and also gas production associations.
The organization of these associations together with
their activities will be reviewed.
Finally, some factors recently affecting these West Siberian organizations and the activities of foreign companies will be briefly addressed.
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