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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database
Houston Geological Society Bulletin
Abstract
Abstract: Recent Wolfcamp Carbonate Oil Reservoir Discoveries
Utilizing 3-D Seismic Data
in the Midland Basin of West Texas *
By
Currently two of the successful oil plays of the Permian Basin involve the precision delineation of Wolfcamp oil reservoirs at depths of 8000' to 9000'. This delineation is being accomplished utilizing 3-D seismic data along with detailed subsurface data interpretation. One of these stratigraphic plays is situated in Western Upton County, Texas and the other one is located in Glasscock County, Texas. Both plays are for oil trapped in closed system carbonate detrital reservoir pods distributed along slope to basin transitional trends. Seismic signature analysis is a key aspect of successful exploration in each of these plays.
Some of the 1992 and 1993 oil wells
completed in the above two plays will be
highlighted, along with the methods
leading to these successes. Success rates
for wildcat risk wells in the sprawling
Triumph Field of Upton County are better
than 80%. A typical 1992 Triumph
"Field" well was potential tested flowing
approximately 500 BOPD, plus 500
MCFG. Successful completion rates
prior to 3D seismic data interpretation
are estimated to be approximately 15%
or less. Chevron is the major
operator
and innovator in this play.
In the Glasscock County Wolfcamp
play, the incorporation of 3-D seismic
data interpretation has boosted the successful
oil well completion rate from less
than 15% (prior to 3D) to more than
70%. Trend Exploration, the current
major
operator
in this play, and Matador
Drilling Co., have successfully completed
10 of 14 Wolfcamp oil wells drilled, following
a 16 mile 3D seismic survey. In
this play, Trend's best initial potential
was more than 1700 BOPD but a typical
well was completed flowing approximately 500 BOPD.
A cross-section demonstrates the limited aerial extent and thick net pay character of one of Trend's most spectacular completions. The 13D Powell "2" was completed flowing 1111 BOPD in December 1992. It was surrounded by dry holes. One of these dry holes was located only 600 ft.; to the southwest. The cross-section shows the channeled fan nature of the reservoir and demonstrates the need for precision prospect delineation prior to drilling. Trend's wells have been completed in the Cobra, Powell and Blalock Lake South Fields: however, data presented illustrate the wildcat nature of each field well.
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