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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database
Houston Geological Society Bulletin
Abstract
Abstract: Application of Sequence Stratigraphic Approach to Integrated Field Management
Processes: East Fault Block, Hawkins Field, Wood County, Texas
By
Exxon Company, U.S.A., Houston
An integrated sequence stratigraphic/engineering study of the Woodbine reservoir in the East Fault Block of the Hawkins Field was undertaken to optimize depletion and operating strategies and profitability of a unique immiscible gas drive/gravity drainage EOR project in a complex fluvially dominated memoir system. Specific study objectives were to reduce future development drilling requirements, improve success and performance of all future well workovers, and maximize EOR reserves recovery through enhanced depletion and operating strategies. The study objectives were achieved through a two-phase iterative and integrated work process: 1) delineation and mapping of reservoir geometries and continues, and 2) integration of production data with the sequence stratigraphic framework of the reservoir.
The 500-foot-thick Woodbine reservoir is
divisible into two fluvially dominated sequence
sets. The lower sequence set is characterized
by sand-prone, high-frequency
sequences marked by multistory, laterally
extensive lowstand channels, overlain by
thin, laterally discontinuous
flood
-plain
mudstones of the transgressive systems
tract. The sequences of the upper sequence
set contain thinner, laterally discontinuous
lowstand channels and are dominated by
fine-grained floodplain deposits of the
transgressive systems tract. The sequences
display an overall retrogradational stacking
arrangement marked by a progressive upward decrease in overall reservoir net/gross
and lateral continuity and a corresponding
increase in thickness and continuity of the
flood
-plain mudstone components.
Integration of production data with the sequence stratigraphic framework resulted in identification of complex flow unit geometries, and documentation of the movement of fluid contacts through tortuous reservoir pathways over time. Significant results were achieved in all aspects of production operations, including a major reduction in development drilling requirements and a dramatic increase in well workover success rates and performance. EOR project profitability has been increased by improved reserves recovery, accelerated oil production, and reduced operating costs.
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