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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database
Houston Geological Society Bulletin
Abstract
Abstract: Using Petroleum Geochemistry to Solve
Field
Development and Production Problems
Field
Development and Production ProblemsBy
OilTracers, L.L.C.
During
field
development and production, a variety of common
problems can be solved through the integration of
geochemical, geological, and engineering
data
. For
example
, such
studies can identify reservoir compartmentalization, allocate
commingled production, identify completion problems (such as
tubing string leaks or poor cement jobs), predict fluid properties
(viscosity, gravity) prior to production tests, characterize induced
fracture geometries, monitor the progression of floods, or
explain the causes of produced sludges. For each of these applications,
geochemical approaches are appealing for three reasons:
1) Geochemistry provides an independent line of evidence that
can help resolve ambiguous geological or engineering
data
. For
example
, geochemical
data
can reveal whether small differences
in reservoir pressure reflect the presence of a no-flow barrier
between the sampling points.
2) Geochemical approaches are commonly far cheaper than engineering
alternatives. For
example
, geochemical allocation of
commingled production can be achieved typically for only
1%–5% of the cost of production logging.
3) Geochemical approaches have applicability where other
approaches do not. For
example
, geochemical allocation of commingled
production can be performed even on highly deviated
or horizontal wells, and even on wells with electrical submersible
pumps—well types not amenable to production logging.
This presentation discusses applications of geochemistry and highlights how geochemistry complements other reservoir management tools. A variety of case studies illustrate key points. In addition, sampling pitfalls and potential sources of contamination are addressed.
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