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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database
Houston Geological Society Bulletin
Abstract
Abstract: Using
Petroleum
Geochemistry to Solve Field
Development and Production Problems
Petroleum
Geochemistry to Solve Field
Development and Production ProblemsBy
OilTracers, L.L.C.
During field development and production, a variety of common
problems can be solved through the integration of
geochemical, geological, and
engineering
data. For example, such
studies can identify reservoir compartmentalization, allocate
commingled production, identify completion problems (such as
tubing string leaks or poor cement jobs), predict fluid properties
(viscosity, gravity) prior to production tests, characterize induced
fracture geometries, monitor the progression of floods, or
explain the causes of produced sludges. For each of these applications,
geochemical approaches are appealing for three reasons:
1) Geochemistry provides an independent line of evidence that
can help resolve ambiguous geological or
engineering
data. For
example, geochemical data can reveal whether small differences
in reservoir pressure reflect the presence of a no-flow barrier
between the sampling points.
2) Geochemical approaches are commonly far cheaper than
engineering
alternatives. For example, geochemical allocation of
commingled production can be achieved typically for only
1%–5% of the cost of production logging.
3) Geochemical approaches have applicability where other approaches do not. For example, geochemical allocation of commingled production can be performed even on highly deviated or horizontal wells, and even on wells with electrical submersible pumps—well types not amenable to production logging.
This presentation discusses applications of geochemistry and highlights how geochemistry complements other reservoir management tools. A variety of case studies illustrate key points. In addition, sampling pitfalls and potential sources of contamination are addressed.
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