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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database
Houston Geological Society Bulletin
Abstract
Abstract:
Play
Concepts in an Emerging Major Hydrocarbon
Province
in the Ultra-Deep Water Gulf of Mexico
Play
Concepts in an Emerging Major Hydrocarbon
Province
in the Ultra-Deep Water Gulf of MexicoBy
BHP Billiton Petroleum (Americas)
Inc., Houston TX
Amajor hydrocarbon
province
has been opened up in the four
corners area of southwestern Atwater Valley, southeastern
Green Canyon, northeast Walker Ridge,
and northwest Lund in the ultra-deep
water Gulf of Mexico. Since 1995,
11 hydrocarbon accumulations have been
discovered with a reserve potential of more
than two billion barrels. Two major plays
exist in the trend; a Middle and Lower
Miocene submarine fan sand reservoir
play
and a Pre-Miocene distal submarine fan
sand reservoir
play
.
The first
play
type is amalgamated and layered sheet sands, of
Middle and Lower Miocene age deposited by submarine fan
systems. The two main trap types are large salt-cored faulted,
compressional anticlines and faulted 3-way closures against salt.
There are currently eight discoveries in this
play
type.
The second
play
type consists of distal submarine fan sheet sands
of Pre-Miocene age deposited on the abyssal plain and trapped
on salt pillow structures. This
play
type has yielded three
discoveries in the area.
Both plays are sourced by hydrocarbon generated from Upper
Jurassic to Lower Cretaceous carbonates and marls. Significant
hydrocarbon accumulations are still being discovered in this
prolific frontier
province
as improved
seismic imaging allows exploration under
the shallow Sigsbee salt canopy.
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