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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database
Houston Geological Society Bulletin
Abstract
Abstract: Interpretation of a New Regional
Seismic
Survey,
Offshore Mackenzie Delta and Beaufort Sea Margin,
Arctic Canada: Illuminating a Pivotal Piece of
the Arctic Puzzle


ION-GX Technology
The new regional 2D BeaufortSPAN seismic
survey acquired
in four
phases
from 2006 to 2010 in the Beaufort Sea
provides a broad, deeper view of basins and crustal structure of
the Meso-Cenozoic Canadian Arctic passive margin. The 40-km
deep PSDM
seismic
profiles cover 22,160 km from inner shelf to
over 2000 m water depth and include areas previously
unsurveyed due to sea-ice limits. The survey area extends from
the U.S. border and offshore Mackenzie Delta north to latitude 74°
N off Banks Island. The clastic sedimentary prism attains a thickness up to 17 km and has a well-documented petroleum system
that has yielded 48 oil and gas discoveries in Cretaceous-
Oligocene sandstones of the delta region. A basin-scale geological
interpretation of the
seismic
data is tied to exploratory wells in
the Beaufort-Mackenzie basin and reveals significant variations
in the crustal architecture of the continental margin.
Three segments of the passive margin are recognized and defined
by orientation and structural styles, displaying variations from
typical passive margin geometry along Banks Island, to wrench
structures along the Tuktoyaktuk Peninsula, to a compressional
foldbelt west of Mackenzie Bay. Outboard seismic
profiles image
the continent-ocean boundary (COB), oceanic crust, and the
inferred extinct spreading center of the Canada basin. The COB
is interpreted using gravity data supported by deep
seismic
reflectors. Together, the geophysical data support the rotational
model of the opening of the Canada basin in early Cretaceous
time. The regional deep imaging of the distinct tectonic architecture,
structural sequence, and tectonostratigraphy of each segment are
major results of this
project
, and advance the understanding of
the geological framework of known and potential petroleum
basins of the Arctic margin of Canada.
BeaufordSPAN survey
phases
shown on a geographic base map with minimum sea ice extent in summer 2008. Acquired lines extend from near
70° to 74°N latitude and over 500 Km EW. Our survey is enabled by technology and ice. Phase IV and OBC data are currently in processing.