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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database

AAPG Bulletin

Abstract


Volume: 30 (1946)

Issue: 5. (May)

First Page: 645

Last Page: 659

Title: Transformation of Organic Material Into Petroleum Under Geological Conditions:("The Geological Fence")

Author(s): Ben B. Cox (2)

Abstract:

This outline lists observations which are being used to guide a geologically coordinated laboratory study on the transformation of organic material into petroleum, by chemists, biologists, physicists, and geologists. The effect of the movement of fluids and gases through sediments on the alteration of petroleum and its possible bearing on the origin of petroleum are omitted from this outline because of the broad nature of this subject. Migration will have to be considered in future studies after basic conditions and processes of transformation of organic material into petroleum have been proved. Limiting conditions are confined to: marine organic origin of petroleum, temperature and pressure limits, and time. An evaluation of present knowledge, with some suggestions for f ture studies in chemistry, physics, and biology under conditions simulating geologic history, are given.

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