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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database

AAPG Bulletin

Abstract


Volume: 57 (1973)

Issue: 9. (September)

First Page: 1828

Last Page: 1828

Title: Leveed Channel Deposits, Turbidites, and Contourites in Deeper Part of Gulf of Mexico: ABSTRACT

Author(s): A. H. Bouma

Article Type: Meeting abstract

Abstract:

Several leveed channels can be observed on bathymetric charts from the middle and outer fan of the Mississippi delta apron. Shallow seismic surveys indicate a complexity of shallow channels and associated low levees, although cores show only minor differences between subenvironments. The levees normally contain a higher plant debris content and finer material than the channels. The irregular surface smooths southeastward, and small ripples are present locally on its surface. These deposits are interpreted as contourites; fine sands and silts that are redeposited by deep-water Previous HitbottomNext Hit currents.

Off the Mississippi delta apron toward the west, the flat abyssal plain is present. The subbottom reflectors are dense and parallel with the surface, the cores indicate a general increase in sand-clay ratio followed by a decrease farther west. The deposits can be interpreted as distal turbidites.

Although the variation in aspect and the density of each sedimentary property differs little among the 3 depositional areas, the combination of lithologic alternations, sedimentary structures, high-resolution subbottom profiling, and Previous HitbottomTop photography provide information for the development of interpretive models of recent and ancient sediments.

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Copyright 1997 American Association of Petroleum Geologists