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AAPG Bulletin

Abstract

AAPG Bulletin, V. 89, No. 8 (August 2005), P. 1091-1111.

Copyright copy2005. The American Association of Petroleum Geologists. All rights reserved.

DOI:10.1306/04040504055

Role of reservoir engineering in the assessment of undiscovered oil and gas resources in the National Petroleum Reserve, Alaska

Mahendra K. Verma,1 Kenneth J. Bird2

1U.S. Geological Survey, P.O. Box 25046, MS 939, Denver Federal Center, Denver, Colorado 8022; [email protected]
2U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, California 94025; [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The geology and reservoir-engineering data were integrated in the 2002 U.S. Geological Survey assessment of the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska (NPRA). Whereas geology defined the analog pools and fields and provided the basic information on sizes and numbers of hypothesized petroleum accumulations, reservoir engineering helped develop necessary equations and correlations, which allowed the determination of reservoir parameters for better quantification of in-place petroleum volumes and recoverable reserves.

Seismic- and sequence-stratigraphic study of the NPRA resulted in identification of 24 plays. Depth ranges in these 24 plays, however, were typically greater than depth ranges of analog plays for which there were available data, necessitating the need for establishing correlations. The basic parameters required were pressure, temperature, oil and gas formation volume factors, liquid/gas ratios for the associated and nonassociated gas, and recovery factors.

Finally, the results of U.S. Geological Survey deposit simulation were used in carrying out an economic evaluation, which has been separately published.

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