About This Item
- Full TextFull Text(subscription required)
- Pay-Per-View PurchasePay-Per-View
Purchase Options Explain
Share This Item
The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database
AAPG Bulletin
Abstract
AAPG Bulletin, V.
DOI: 10.1306/02032218027
Lithofacies
control on the formation of deformation bands: An example from the Sherwood Sandstone Group (Induan–Anisian, Lower Triassic) in western England
Lithofacies
control on the formation of deformation bands: An example from the Sherwood Sandstone Group (Induan–Anisian, Lower Triassic) in western EnglandOliver J. W. Wakefield,1 Ed Hough,2 Jan A. I. Hennissen,3 Joanna Thompson,4 Catherine Cripps,5 and Daniel Parkes6
1British Geological Survey, Nottingham, United Kingdom; [email protected]
2British Geological Survey, Nottingham, United Kingdom; [email protected]
3British Geological Survey, Nottingham, United Kingdom; [email protected]
4British Geological Survey, Nottingham, United Kingdom; [email protected]
5British Geological Survey, Nottingham, United Kingdom; [email protected]
6British Geological Survey, Nottingham, United Kingdom; [email protected]
Abstract
Deformation bands can affect the permeability within reservoir sand bodies, resulting in reductions in hydrocarbon flow and impacting recovery rates. This permeability reduction also impacts water extraction and limits contaminant dispersal. The occurrence of deformation bands is notably associated with high-porosity, clastic sandstones, which on a bulk scale often represent the better reservoir units in a succession, with elevated porosity and permeability characteristics. This study quantitatively evaluates the likelihood of nine individual
lithofacies
types of aeolian or fluvial origin hosting deformation bands using exposures of the Triassic, Sherwood Sandstone Group of northwestern England (United Kingdom). Specifically, this study determines that of the nine
lithofacies
types identified, the homogeneous, clean (silt/clay poor) sandstones formed by (aeolian) grain-flow and grain-fall processes are most prone to containing deformation bands. The genetically associated and lithologically similar interdunes are identified as the next most prevalent for hosting deformation bands despite an order of magnitude reduction in deformation band frequency when normalized to volumes of
lithofacies
present, relative to the aforementioned grain-flow and grain-fall
lithofacies
. Of the nine
lithofacies
types observed, all, with exception of aeolian grain-flow and grain-fall facies, were considered underrepresented relative to the total number of deformation bands observed at outcrop, with grain-fall and grain-flow facies at every locality hosting at least 85% of the deformation bands present.
Pay-Per-View Purchase Options
The article is available through a document delivery service. Explain these Purchase Options.
| Watermarked PDF Document: $16 | |
| Open PDF Document: $28 |
AAPG Member?
Please login with your Member username and password.
Members of AAPG receive access to the full AAPG Bulletin Archives as part of their membership. For more information, contact the AAPG Membership Department at [email protected].