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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database
GCAGS Transactions
Abstract
An Occurrence of High Gravity Oil in an Oligocene Vicksburg Age Sandstone in Jim Hogg County, Texas
ABSTRACT
On October 1, 1979, the Guardian Oil Company E-1 Mestena Oil and Gas well was completed in an Oligocene, Vicksburg sandstone. The initial potential was 245 BOPD of 75° API gravity oil from a 10/64 choke with a flowing tubing pressure of 223 pounds per square inch. A hydrocarbon analysis of a sample obtained from the E-1 well revealed an oil composed primarily of propane and butane with a significant portion of pentane to heptane range material which accounts for the exceptionally high gravity of the liquid hydrocarbons. This analysis further showed that the E-1 well is producing almost no methane, ethane or other hydrocarbons of greater molecular weight than nonane. Several faults, adjacent to the well, delineated by seismic evidence could have provided a path of migration for the hydrocarbons. A detailed analysis of the butane to heptane fluid produced by the E-1 well indicated the fluid contained a large amount of compounds characteristic of an immature crude. Coal fragments present in the cuttings from a nearby well and the regional geology of the Vicksburg Formation suggest that one possible source for the hydrocarbons of the E-1 well could have been lipid rich cannel-type coal.
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