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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database
Journal of Petroleum Geology
Abstract
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Journal of Petroleum Geology, Vol.
MIGRATION
FROM SHALES WITH OXYGEN-RICH ORGANIC MATTER
* US Geological Survey, PO Box 25046, MS 940, Denver Federal Center. Denver, CO 80225, USA.
Abstract
migration
(PPM) is no better understood today than 20 years ago.
Serious unanswered problems exist with the popular model of
monophasic or "bulk-phase" PPM from shales with
oxygen-rich organic matter (OM). Among these problems are: (1)
How are molecularly dispersed hydrocarbons (HCs) gathered and
concentrated into microdroplets and/or filaments for
migration
?
(2) How are astronomical capillary-displacement pressures
overcome at the low burial temperatures (50° to 60°C) over
which bulk-phase
migration
mechanisms have been proposed to
operate? (3) What accounts for the significant compositional
differences between crude oils and shale bitumen?
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