AAPG Memoir 75, Chapter 15: The
Taraises Formation (Berriasian-Valanginian) in Northeastern Mexico: Subsurface and Outcrop
Studies, by Abelardo Cant-Chapa, Pages 353 - 370
from:
AAPG Memoir 75: The Western Gulf of Mexico Basin: Tectonics, Sedimentary
Basins, and Petroleum Systems, Edited by Claudio Bartolini, Richard T. Buffler, and
Abelardo Cant-Chapa
Copyright 2001 by The American Association
of Petroleum Geologists. All rights reserved.
The Taraises Formation (Berriasian-Valanginian) in
Northeastern Mexico: Subsurface and Outcrop Studies
Abelardo Cant-Chapa
Instituto Politcnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico
ABSTRACT
The Berriasian-Valanginian Taraises Formation in the subsurface of northeastern Mexico
consists of an intercalation of argillaceous limestone and shale. This formation is
divided into two members, based on lithologic characteristics defined from electric and
radioactivity logs from oil wells in northeastern Mexico. In addition, two small ammonite
groups of the subfamily Olcostephaninae (upper Valanginian) collected at Potrero de Garca, Nuevo Len, northeastern
Mexico, are described: (1) Capeloites neoleonense n. sp. and (2) Garcites
potrerensis n. gen. and sp. and G. cavernensis n. gen. and sp. The
presence of Dichotomites (Dichotomites) sp. in the same beds supports an
late Valanginian age for these strata. One specimen of Capeloites obtained from a
core of the La Laja-8 well, south of Tampico City, eastern Mexico, designates an late
Valanginian age for the interval drilled (2556-2562 m) in the so-called Lower Tamaulipas
Formation in this area. Global geographic distribution of Capeloites is
restricted to France, Spain, and Peru; its presence in Mexico supports a biogeographic
link between Europe and America.