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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database

Utah Geological Association

Abstract


Geologic Guidebook of the Uinta Mountains: Utah’s Maverick Range, Sixteenth Annual Field Conference, 1969
Pages 169-180

Stratigraphy of Gartra Formation (Triassic), Uinta Mountain Area, Utah and Colorado

C. D. McCormick, M. Dane Picard

Abstract

In the Uinta Mountain area, the Gartra Formation (Middle? Triassic) unconformably overlies the Moenkopi Formation on the east and the Ankareh Formation on the west, and interfingers with the overlying purple unit of the Popo Agie Formation (Late Triassic). Based on lithology, sedimentary structures, and weathering characteristics, the Gartra is informally divided into three subunits. The lower subunit is characteristically conglomeratic, poorly sorted, massive, and poorly bedded sandstone. The middle subunit is characterized by finer-grained sandstone and by dominant planar and trough cross-stratification. The upper subunit is finer grained than either of the subjacent subunits, consisting of claystone, siltstone, and very fine to medium sandstone. Horizontal and small-scale cross-stratification are characteristic of the upper subunit.

The Gartra probably was deposited by a series of west-northwest flowing streams on a broad alluvial plain. Detritus was derived from plutonic, sedimentary, and gneiss-schist terranes on the east and southeast (Ancestral Rockies and Uncompahgre uplift). Gradually decreasing velocity and turbulence of stream currents were responsible for the fining-upward sequences.


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