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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database
West Texas Geological Society
Abstract
Abstract: Transgressive-Regressive
Sequences
in the Canyon Formation (Missourian) at the Salt Creek Field, Kent County, Texas, Correlate to Worldwide Depositional Events
Abstract
At least nine transgressive-regressive depositional units have been delineated for the Late Pennsylvanian (Missourian) Canyon Formation within the Salt Creek reef of the Horseshoe Atoll of West Texas. The nine lithostratigraphic units consist of shoaling-upward
carbonate
sequences
bounded by unconformities. These units coincide with fusulinid biostratigraphic zonations established for the Permian Basin. The lithostratigraphic-biostratigraphic units correlate to other transgressive-regressive
sequences
and faunal successions found on widely separated cratonic shelves from around the world. These correlative
sequences
are the result of eustatic
sea
-
level
changes due to repeated glaciation during the Pennsylvanian. The Salt Creek reef is unique in that these
sequences
were deposited in a siliciclastics-starved basin as a freestanding
carbonate
buildup on a preexisting platform. This is significant in that other contemporaneous
sequences
, of mixed lithologies, were deposited on broad, stable cratonic shelves.
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