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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database

AAPG Bulletin

Abstract


Volume: 46 (1962)

Issue: 10. (October)

First Page: 1969

Last Page: 1970

Title: Seasonal Ecological Study of Foraminifera from Timbalier Previous HitBayNext Hit, Louisiana: ABSTRACT

Author(s): Robert P. Waldron

Article Type: Meeting abstract

Abstract:

Within the last decade, considerable attention has been directed toward understanding the ecological habits of Foraminifera. This study has ventured deeper than previous ones in an attempt to learn the habits of living Foraminifera in Timbalier Previous HitBayNext Hit, Louisiana, over a period of a year.

Ten monthly collections of samples were made from seventeen locations in the Previous HitbayNext Hit. Data relating to salinity, temperature, pH, eh, and other chemical and physical properties of the waters were recorded at this time.

Upon examination of the samples, it was determined that twenty-three species of Foraminifera could be considered

End_Page 1969------------------------------

common in the Previous HitbayNext Hit. Two facies zones were recognized within this polyhaline Previous HitbayNext Hit by the restriction of certain species to characteristic areas.

Reproduction of the Foraminifera appeared to be dependent upon the environmental factors of salinity and temperatures. The use of water chemistry, other than salinity, to explain the reproductive habits of the Foraminifera was unsuccessful.

Availability of nutrients is believed to be the principal cause of differences in total populations of living Foraminifera in the Previous HitbayNext Hit. These nutrients are probably derived from the land areas and transported around the Previous HitbayNext Hit by the normal water flow. Three periods of inflow of these materials into the Previous HitbayNext Hit were noted.

There has been no comparable foraminiferal study of this Previous HitbayNext Hit. A recent foraminiferal study of several bays in Texas (Phleger and Lankford, 1957) is similar, but the periods between collections were longer, and no attempts were made to correlate the Foraminifera with the chemical properties of the Previous HitbayTop. Myers (1943) studied the effects of food, substratum, depth, temperature, pH, oxygen tension, turbulence, turbidity, animal associations, parasites, and enemies of a single species, Elphidium crispum, over a period of a year.

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