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The AAPG/Datapages Combined Publications Database

Journal of Sedimentary Research (SEPM)

Abstract


Journal of Sedimentary Petrology
Vol. 39 (1969)No. 3. (September), Pages 1046-1056

Stromatolites and Oncolites in the Otavi Series, South West Africa

Louis Kruger

ABSTRACT

The dolomite beds of the Otavi Series are unusually rich in stromatolites and oncolites. Individual reefs contain varied composite forms dictated by local paleo-environment. It is thought that wide intertidal flats, shallow lagoons, and gently undulating continental shelf areas favored their extensive horizontal development. The algal growths from different stratigraphic units indicate that stable environmental conditions prevailed over long periods; an exception is the elongate Otavi Basin, where typical reef conditions developed on the north side.


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